Recent Tribunal Cases on Locks and Security: NSW Insights

Security is a top priority for renters, and understanding your rights as a tenant in New South Wales (NSW) can be crucial. Recent tribunal cases offer valuable insights into how issues surrounding locks, keys, and safety are adjudicated, helping tenants better manage their accommodation concerns.

Understanding Security Obligations in NSW

In NSW, landlords are responsible for providing and maintaining locks and security devices to ensure the property is reasonably secure. This is legislated under the Residential Tenancies Act 2010.

Recent Case for Locked-out Tenants

A recent case highlighted a tenant's plight after being locked out of their rental. The tribunal ruled in favor of the tenant, stating that landlords must ensure access is provided. Consequently, landlords cannot change locks without providing new keys to tenants, except in specific authorized circumstances.

Tribunal Decisions on Safety Devices

Tribunals often emphasize the requirement for safety devices like smoke alarms and security screens. In a recent tribunal ruling, a landlord was ordered to install window locks after a tenant's appeal for enhanced security. This case helped clarify that tenants can request additional safety measures if they believe the current locks are inadequate.

Tenants should always document their communication with landlords regarding security concerns to strengthen their case if disputes arise.

How Can Renters Address Security Issues?

  • Discuss improvements directly with your landlord and document the conversation.
  • If unresolved, apply to the NSW Civil and Administrative Tribunal (NCAT) for an order addressing the security issue.
  • Use the official NCAT Application Form to file a formal complaint.

Official Forms You Might Need

To address security-related disputes, tenants can file a complaint using the NCAT Tenancy Application Form, which initiates tribunal proceedings for unresolved maintenance and safety issues.

  1. What steps should I take if I lose my keys? Notify your landlord immediately. They may replace the lock and provide you with a new key.
  2. Can I change the locks without permission? Typically, no. Tenants usually need the landlord’s agreement before changing locks, unless there is a severe security issue needing immediate attention.
  3. Who pays for lock and key replacements? Generally, landlords cover costs for maintenance unless it’s due to tenant negligence, like losing keys.
  4. Does my landlord need to install new security devices if I request? Not automatically. However, if the current measures are deemed inadequate, landlords might be required by a tribunal order to upgrade security devices.
  5. How do I apply to the NCAT? Complete the NCAT Application Form and submit it alongside any supporting documentation.
  1. How to Report a Security Issue to Your Landlord
    1. Communicate your concern in writing via email or letter, detailing the issue.
    2. Include any evidence, like photos, and express any urgency.
    3. Request a written response from your landlord within a specific timeframe.
    4. Follow up if there’s no response within the agreed period.
    5. Consider applying to NCAT if the issue remains unresolved.

Need Help? Resources for Renters

If you’re struggling with security or safety issues, several resources can support you:


1 NCAT - New South Wales Civil and Administrative Tribunal
2 Residential Tenancies Act 2010 (NSW)
3 NSW Fair Trading
Bob Jones
Bob Jones

Editor & Researcher, Tenant Rights Australia

Bob writes and reviews tenant law content for various regions. They’re passionate about housing justice and simplifying legal protections for tenants everywhere.