NSW Tenancy Agreements & Renewals Guide

Renting a property in New South Wales (NSW) involves understanding your rights and obligations under tenancy agreements. Whether you're signing a new contract or renewing an existing one, being informed can prevent disputes and ensure a fair rental experience.

What is a Tenancy Agreement?

A tenancy agreement is a legal contract between a landlord and a tenant, outlining the rights and responsibilities of each party. In NSW, tenancy agreements are primarily governed by the Residential Tenancies Act 20101. This law ensures that both parties are treated fairly and that any disputes are resolved effectively.

Types of Tenancy Agreements

  • Fixed-term Agreements: Typically last for a specified term, such as 6 or 12 months. During this period, the rent and terms cannot change unless both parties agree.
  • Periodic Agreements: Continue on a week-to-week or month-to-month basis after the fixed term ends. Terms can change provided notice is given.

Renewing a Tenancy Agreement

As the end of a fixed-term agreement approaches, tenants can discuss renewals with their landlords. Renewals can extend the fixed-term agreement or convert it to a periodic agreement, depending on what’s mutually agreed upon.

Steps to Renew Your Tenancy

  • Discuss with Your Landlord: Initiate a conversation about renewal options two months before your lease ends.
  • Review Terms: Ensure that any new terms are reasonable and mutually agreed upon.
  • Sign a New Agreement: If terms change, sign a new tenancy agreement to formalize the conditions.
Tip: Always keep written correspondence with your landlord for any renewals or changes to your agreement.

Understanding Rent Increases

Landlords in NSW can increase the rent during a periodic lease, but notice must be given. The rent can also increase when renewing a fixed-term agreement, provided both parties agree upon the new amount.

Responding to Rent Increases

  1. Check for Proper Notice: Ensure your landlord gave at least 60 days written notice for any increase during a periodic lease.
  2. Understand the Market: Research local rental market trends to determine if the increase is fair.
  3. Negotiate: If the increase is too high, consider discussing adjustments with your landlord.

Need Help? Resources for Renters


  1. What happens if my landlord and I can't agree on renewal terms?In such cases, you may need to vacate the property at the end of your lease. If disputes arise, consider seeking mediation through NCAT.
  2. Can my landlord increase rent during a fixed-term tenancy?Generally, rent increases are only permissible upon renewal of a fixed-term agreement unless otherwise specified in your contract.
  3. What can I do if I believe a rent increase is unfair?Contact your landlord to discuss your concerns. If unresolved, you may lodge a complaint with NSW Fair Trading.

  1. How to negotiate a tenancy renewal in NSW
    1. Step 1: Initiate Communication - Reach out to your landlord at least two months before your lease ends to discuss renewal options.
    2. Step 2: Suggest Reasonable Adjustments - Propose terms that you and your landlord can agree upon, considering market conditions and your circumstances.
    3. Step 3: Confirm in Writing - Document all agreements in writing to prevent future disputes.
  2. How to respond to a notice of rent increase in NSW
    1. Step 1: Verify the Notice - Check that the landlord gave you at least 60 days written notice and that the increase aligns with local market conditions.
    2. Step 2: Evaluate and Respond - Decide if the increase is reasonable. If not, communicate your concerns in writing, suggesting a reasonable amount.

Key Takeaways

  1. Understand that tenancy agreements are legal documents outlining the rights and responsibilities of tenants and landlords.
  2. Renewals can be an opportunity to renegotiate terms, but require clear communication and documentation.
  3. Respond to any rent increases within stipulated timeframes and ensure they are fair and justified.

  1. The Residential Tenancies Act 2010 (NSW). Available at: NSW Legislation Website.
  2. NSW Civil and Administrative Tribunal (NCAT). Available at: NCAT Contact Page.
Bob Jones
Bob Jones

Editor & Researcher, Tenant Rights Australia

Bob writes and reviews tenant law content for various regions. They’re passionate about housing justice and simplifying legal protections for tenants everywhere.