Understanding Your Tenancy Rights in Victoria

If you're renting in Victoria, understanding your rights within tenancy agreements and renewals is crucial. With the Residential Tenancies Act 1997 as your guide, navigate the intricacies of rental arrangements confidently and avoid common pitfalls.

Your Tenancy Agreement

A tenancy agreement is a legally binding contract between you and your landlord. It sets out the terms of your rental arrangement, including rent amounts and payment intervals, as well as responsibilities for the maintenance and repair of the property.

Key Points to Consider

  • Fixed-term agreements: These specify an end date. If neither you nor your landlord takes action to renew or terminate, it may automatically transition to a periodic agreement.
  • Periodic agreements: These do not have a fixed end date and offer flexibility. Notice periods and rent increase notifications are critical here.

Renewing Your Tenancy Agreement

As your fixed-term agreement nears its end, you may receive a notice to renew. Renewal terms might change, including rent increments. The Consumer Affairs Victoria website provides detailed guidance on handling such notices.

Negotiating Changes

If you're not satisfied with the new terms or rental increase, open communication with your landlord is key. You may negotiate the terms, keeping in line with market rates and the property's condition.

Understanding Rent Increases

Victoria's laws require a landlord to give a written notice of any rent increase at least 60 days in advance. This aims to ensure fairness and allow you to assess the market situation or consider relocation.

Keep a copy of all communications with your landlord regarding rent increases for future reference.

Action Steps If Disputes Arise

If you're facing unresolved issues, such as unreasonable rent increases or an unjust term alteration, consider these steps:

  • Review your agreement
  • Communicate your concerns in writing
  • Access services like the Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal (VCAT) for resolution

For a more in-depth action plan, visit VCAT's official website to learn about dispute resolutions.

  1. What is a fixed-term tenancy agreement? A fixed-term tenancy is a rental agreement set for a specified period, commonly six months or a year, with terms agreed upon at the start.
  2. How can a tenant challenge a rent increase? You can dispute a rent increase by applying to VCAT within 30 days of receiving the notice, particularly if you believe it's excessive.
  3. Can my landlord change the rental agreement terms? A landlord can propose changes at the end of a fixed-term agreement, but tenants must agree to these changes.
  1. How to respond to a tenancy renewal offer?
    1. Review the terms proposed in the renewal offer from your landlord.
    2. Compare the terms with current market conditions and similar rental properties.
    3. Negotiate with your landlord if necessary, communicating clearly your concerns or acceptance.
    4. Formally respond in writing, accepting or declining the offer, or proposing new terms.

Need Help? Resources for Renters

For further assistance, consider contacting the following resources:


  1. Residential Tenancies Act 1997 (Vic)
  2. Fair Trading Act 1987 (Cth)
Bob Jones
Bob Jones

Editor & Researcher, Tenant Rights Australia

Bob writes and reviews tenant law content for various regions. They’re passionate about housing justice and simplifying legal protections for tenants everywhere.