Understanding Repair and Maintenance Rights in Victoria

As a renter in Victoria, you have certain rights when it comes to repairs, maintenance, and handling urgent issues in your rental property. Understanding these rights is crucial to ensure your home remains safe and habitable. This guide provides an overview of what you need to know and the actions you can take if issues arise.

Your Rights for Repairs and Maintenance

Under the Residential Tenancies Act 1997, landlords are responsible for ensuring that your rental property is maintained in good repair and fit for habitation. This includes both routine maintenance and addressing urgent repairs.

What Qualifies as an Urgent Repair?

Urgent repairs are those issues that need immediate attention to prevent further damage or risk to health and safety. In Victoria, these include:

  • A burst water service
  • A blocked or broken toilet
  • A serious roof leak
  • A gas leak or dangerous electrical fault
  • Flooding or serious flood damage

Steps to Take When Repairs Are Needed

1. Notify Your Landlord

As soon as an issue arises, it's important to notify your landlord or agent in writing. For urgent repairs, contact them immediately to arrange for fixes. Document your communication for future reference.

2. Use the Official Repair Notice Form

If the landlord hasn't responded to your repair request, you can issue a Notice to Landlord of Rented Premises Form (CAV120) through Consumer Affairs Victoria. This form provides an official way to request necessary repairs.

3. Applying to VCAT

If your landlord fails to address urgent repairs within a reasonable timeframe, you can apply to the Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal (VCAT) for an order requiring the landlord to make repairs. This tribunal handles disputes between tenants and landlords.

Always keep copies of all correspondence and forms submitted during this process for your records.

FAQs about Repairs and Maintenance

  1. What should I do if my landlord refuses to fix a problem? You can seek assistance from VCAT, which can order the landlord to carry out the necessary repairs.
  2. Are tenants responsible for any repairs? Tenants are generally responsible for damage they cause, but not for normal wear and tear or urgent issues as specified by law.
  3. What if repairs are needed outside normal business hours? Urgent repairs can be arranged immediately, and the landlord should reimburse reasonable costs incurred for emergency fixes.

How to Address Repair Issues

  1. How to notify your landlord about a repair issue:
    1. Write a detailed letter or email to your landlord describing the issue.
    2. Include time frames and the urgency if it qualifies as an urgent repair.
  2. How to apply to VCAT for resolution:
    1. Complete a VCAT application form available on their official website.
    2. Submit the form online or by mail, including evidence of your repair requests and any responses.

Key Takeaways

  • Notify landlords immediately for repairs, particularly urgent ones.
  • Use official channels and forms to document and request repairs.
  • Seek VCAT's help if landlords fail to act on urgent repair requests.

Need Help? Resources for Renters


1. Residential Tenancies Act 1997 2. Consumer Affairs Victoria 3. Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal (VCAT)
Bob Jones
Bob Jones

Editor & Researcher, Tenant Rights Australia

Bob writes and reviews tenant law content for various regions. They’re passionate about housing justice and simplifying legal protections for tenants everywhere.