Step-by-Step Guide to Public & Social Housing in Victoria

For renters in Victoria seeking public or social housing, understanding the application process and knowing where to get help can make a significant difference. Whether you face a rent increase or need repairs, knowing how public and social housing works can provide security and peace of mind.

Understanding Public and Social Housing

Public housing is owned and managed by the government, while social housing can be owned by not-for-profit organizations and housing associations. Both options provide affordable rental accommodation for those in need.

Eligibility Criteria

  • Residency: Must be an Australian citizen or permanent resident living in Victoria.
  • Income: Your household income should be within the limits set by the Victorian Department of Families, Fairness and Housing.
  • Need: Demonstrable need for housing, such as homelessness or inadequate housing conditions.
It's crucial to keep all documentation updated, as changes in your situation can affect your eligibility.

How to Apply

The application process involves several steps. Here's a simple breakdown:

  1. Complete the Victorian Housing Register Application. This form allows you to apply for both public and community housing in a single application.
  2. Submit your application to the Victorian Department of Families, Fairness and Housing. Ensure all required documentation is included.
  3. Wait for assessment, where your application will be reviewed based on eligibility and need.

If you're approved, you'll be placed on a waiting list and allocated housing as it becomes available.

Tip: Always stay in touch with the housing office if your circumstances change.

Resolving Issues in Public and Social Housing

If you encounter issues such as rent increases or repairs, it's essential to know your rights under the Residential Tenancies Act 1997 (Vic).

Addressing Maintenance and Repairs

All rental properties must be kept in good repair. Tenants can report maintenance issues to their housing provider.

  1. Step 1: Notify your housing provider in writing.
  2. Step 2: If not resolved, consider contacting the Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal (VCAT) for a resolution.

For urgent repairs, landlords must take action immediately upon notification.

Need Help? Resources for Renters


  1. What should I do if my public housing application is rejected? If your application is rejected, your first step should be to contact the housing office for clarification. You may also have the option to appeal the decision.
  2. How long is the waiting period for public housing in Victoria? The waiting time can vary based on need, priority, and availability of housing. High-priority cases often receive accommodation sooner.
  3. Can I switch from public to social housing? Yes, but you need to reapply and meet the eligibility criteria for social housing.
  1. How to apply for public housing in Victoria:
    1. Complete and submit the Victorian Housing Register Application.
    2. Gather required documentation and submit to the Victorian Department of Families, Fairness and Housing.
    3. Wait for assessment and possible placement on the waiting list.
  2. How to report a repair issue in public housing:
    1. Notify the housing provider in writing immediately.
    2. Contact VCAT if it remains unresolved.

Key Takeaways

  • Understand the difference between public and social housing.
  • Check your eligibility and apply using the Victorian Housing Register.
  • Familiarize yourself with resources like Consumer Affairs Victoria for ongoing support.
Bob Jones
Bob Jones

Editor & Researcher, Tenant Rights Australia

Bob writes and reviews tenant law content for various regions. They’re passionate about housing justice and simplifying legal protections for tenants everywhere.