Guide to Public & Social Housing in Victoria

Public and social housing is an integral part of Victoria's housing landscape, providing affordable rental options to those in need. This guide helps Victorian renters navigate the system and understand their rights and responsibilities under the Residential Tenancies Act 1997.

What Is Public and Social Housing?

Public housing is managed by the Victorian Government and aims to provide low-cost rental housing for eligible citizens. Social housing, meanwhile, is managed by community housing organizations and offers similar support. Together, they make housing more accessible to low-income families, elderly residents, and those facing housing instability.

Eligibility Criteria

To apply for public or social housing, you must meet specific criteria concerning income, residency, and individual circumstances. Priority is often given to those in urgent need, such as victims of domestic violence or individuals experiencing homelessness.

How to Apply for Public and Social Housing

Applications for public and social housing in Victoria are centralized through the HousingVic online application service. Before applying, ensure you have all the necessary documents, such as proof of identity, income, and residency status.

Tip: It's crucial to update your application details regularly to ensure you're considered for suitable housing properties when they become available.

The Application Process

  1. Submit your application online through the HousingVic website.
  2. Attach all required documentation.
  3. Regularly update your application, especially if your circumstances change.

Your Rights as a Tenant in Victoria

As a tenant in Victoria, you are protected under the Residential Tenancies Act 1997. This legislation outlines your rights and responsibilities, including protection from unjust eviction and guidance on how rent increases can be managed.

Handling Disputes

If you face disputes, such as rental payment issues or maintenance requests, the Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal (VCAT) is the body that deals with residential tenancy issues. For more information, visit the VCAT Residential Tenancies page.

Forms and Resources

Here are some essential forms and resources relevant to renters in Victoria:

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. What is the difference between public and social housing?Public housing is managed by the government, while social housing is managed by not-for-profit organizations, offering similar support to eligible tenants.
  2. How long does the application process take?The time can vary greatly depending on demand and your priority status, so ensure your application stays updated.
  3. Where can I get help if I'm having trouble with my landlord?You can contact your local tenant advocacy service or the VCAT for advice and dispute resolution.

Need Help? Resources for Renters

If you need assistance or have questions, consider these resources:


In summary, understanding and accessing public and social housing in Victoria involves knowing your eligibility, using the proper channels to apply, and being aware of your tenants' rights. Utilize the vast resources available to ensure you secure suitable housing.

Bob Jones
Bob Jones

Editor & Researcher, Tenant Rights Australia

Bob writes and reviews tenant law content for various regions. They’re passionate about housing justice and simplifying legal protections for tenants everywhere.