Compensation and Lease Breaches in NSW

Renting a property in New South Wales can sometimes lead to issues such as lease breaches or the need for compensation. Understanding your rights and obligations under the Residential Tenancies Act 2010 (NSW) is crucial when dealing with these situations.

Understanding Lease Breaches

A lease breach occurs when either the tenant or landlord fails to comply with the terms of the tenancy agreement. Common breaches by landlords include not providing a habitable living environment, failing to carry out necessary repairs, or unlawfully entering the property.

Common Tenant Breaches

  • Not paying rent on time
  • Causing damage to the property
  • Subletting without permission

Claiming Compensation as a Tenant

If your landlord breaches the lease, you might be eligible for compensation. To pursue this, gather evidence such as photos, correspondence, and records of repairs.

Filing for Compensation

The first step is to formally notify your landlord of the breach. If unresolved, filing a complaint with the NSW Civil and Administrative Tribunal (NCAT) is an option. NCAT can review your case and award compensation.

Legal Framework and Forms

The Fair Trading Act 1987 (Cth) offers general protections, while the Residential Tenancies Act 2010 outlines specifics for NSW. If lodging a dispute with NCAT, you’ll likely need to fill out the Tenancy Application Form, available on the Tenants’ Union of NSW website.

To maximise your chance of success in a compensation claim, be thorough and detailed in documenting the landlord's breach.
    FAQs for Tenants
  1. What should I do if my landlord breaches the lease? First, formally notify the landlord and try to resolve the issue directly. If unresolved, consider applying to NCAT for mediation or adjudication.
  2. How do I apply for compensation? Document all evidence of the breach and submit your claim to NCAT using the appropriate application forms.
  3. What is the general process for handling a lease breach? After notifying the landlord, await their response. If the breach continues, escalate the matter to NCAT for resolution.
    How To Handle Lease Breaches
  1. Review Your Lease Agreement: Ensure you understand the specific terms that have been breached, including any clauses regarding maintenance and repairs.
  2. Collect Evidence: Keep detailed records of communications, photos of issues, and any other supporting documents.
  3. Contact Your Landlord: Discuss the issues and possible resolutions directly with your landlord.
  4. File a Complaint with NCAT: If necessary, lodge a formal dispute through NCAT, using the Tenancy Application Form.

Need Help? Resources for Renters


  1. Fair Trading Act 1987 (Cth)
  2. Residential Tenancies Act 2010
  3. NSW Civil and Administrative Tribunal (NCAT)
Bob Jones
Bob Jones

Editor & Researcher, Tenant Rights Australia

Bob writes and reviews tenant law content for various regions. They’re passionate about housing justice and simplifying legal protections for tenants everywhere.