Understanding Utilities and Billing in Western Australia

As a renter in Western Australia, understanding your responsibilities around utilities and billing is crucial for your financial wellbeing and tenancy agreement compliance. This article aims to provide you with a comprehensive guide to handling utilities in accordance with the Residential Tenancies Act 1987.

Who is Responsible for Paying Utilities?

In Western Australia, utility payment responsibilities between landlords and tenants are typically outlined in the rental agreement. It's crucial to understand which utilities you're accountable for and ensure that this is clearly stated to avoid any disputes.

Generally, tenants are responsible for paying for electricity, gas, and internet, while water usage can either be billed to the tenant or included in the rent, depending on the lease agreement. If you have any doubts, check your rental agreement or consult with the landlord.

Understanding Your Utility Bills

Electricity and Gas

You should receive regular bills from your utility providers. Ensure these are checked against usage, and any anomalies are addressed promptly.

Water Bills

If water usage payments are your responsibility, you will receive a bill directly from the provider or through the landlord. Ensure any broken-down components are clear, as you may only be required to pay for usage and not supply or service charges unless otherwise stated in your rental agreement.

Legal Protections and Resources

The Fair Trading Act 1987 provides a foundation for consumer protections at a national level, which support your rights as a renter regarding fair transactions and billing practices.

Always keep a record of your utility payments and any correspondence regarding billing issues to support your position should a dispute arise.

What to Do if There’s a Dispute

  • Review your rental agreement and any relevant bills or correspondence.
  • Contact your landlord or property manager to discuss discrepancies or issues in the first instance.
  • If unresolved, consider mediation or lodging a complaint with the Department of Mines, Industry Regulation and Safety, which handles residential tenancy disputes in Western Australia.

State Forms and Resources

If mediation efforts fail, you may need to escalate the issue. Relevant forms for dispute resolution can be found on the Western Australia Department of Mines, Industry Regulation and Safety website.

Need Help? Resources for Renters


  1. What happens if my rental agreement does not specify utility responsibilities? If your rental agreement is silent on utility responsibilities, it is generally assumed that tenants are responsible for paying for utilities that are individually metered. Confirm this with your landlord to avoid misunderstandings.
  2. Can my landlord increase rent due to increased utility costs? Landlords in Western Australia can only increase rent according to the terms set out in your rental agreement and with proper notice. Utility cost increases alone do not justify rent hikes without appropriate adjustments in your lease.
  3. What should I check if my water bill seems unusually high? Verify that no leaks are present, and all meters are accurately read. Inconsistent readings or billing issues should be promptly discussed with your provider and landlord if necessary.
  1. How to address a utility billing dispute in Western Australia?
    1. Review your utility agreement: Check your rental and utility agreements for responsibilities and terms.
    2. Contact your landlord: Discuss any discrepancies directly to seek resolution.
    3. Lodge a formal complaint: If unresolved, escalate to the Department of Mines, Industry Regulation and Safety for mediation assistance.

Key Takeaways

  • Clarify utility responsibilities with clear terms in your rental agreement.
  • Act promptly on any billing discrepancies to protect your rights.
  • Seek assistance from government resources if needed to resolve disputes.
Bob Jones
Bob Jones

Editor & Researcher, Tenant Rights Australia

Bob writes and reviews tenant law content for various regions. They’re passionate about housing justice and simplifying legal protections for tenants everywhere.