Understanding Rent, Bond, and Deposits in Victoria

Renters in Victoria need to be aware of their rights regarding rent, bonds, and holding deposits. Understanding these elements ensures you can engage confidently and securely in your tenancy agreement, avoiding common pitfalls and disputes.

Your Rights with Rent in Victoria

In Victoria, rent is the regular payment made by the tenant to the landlord for the use of the property. Rent can only be increased at specific times and under specific conditions, as outlined by the Residential Tenancies Act 1997 (Vic). Generally, rental increases are not allowed more than once every 12 months if a fixed-term agreement is in place.

If you receive a notice of rent increase, ensure it's in writing and that it provides at least 60 days' notice before the increase takes effect. Tenants can challenge an unreasonable increase through Victoria’s Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal (VCAT).

Understanding Bonds in Victoria

A bond is a security deposit paid by the tenant, refundable at the end of the tenancy as long as the terms of the lease agreement are met. The bond amount can vary but generally should not exceed a month’s rent for most properties. The Victorian Residential Tenancies Bond Authority oversees the processing and holding of all residential tenancy bonds.

Always get a receipt for your bond payment and ensure it is lodged with the appropriate authority.

Holding Deposits: What You Need to Know

A holding deposit is paid to reserve a rental property for a short period while the necessary checks are completed. In Victoria, this deposit does not guarantee a tenancy agreement and should be refunded if the lease does not proceed due to landlord issues or delay.

Rights and Responsibilities

As a renter, your rights include:

  • Receiving a rent increase notice with proper advance warning.
  • Having your bond securely lodged and returned at the lease's end, given no lease terms were broken.
  • Obtaining a refund on a holding deposit if the tenancy does not proceed.
Ensure all agreements and understandings are captured in writing to support your position if disputes arise.
Bob Jones
Bob Jones

Editor & Researcher, Tenant Rights Australia

Bob writes and reviews tenant law content for various regions. They’re passionate about housing justice and simplifying legal protections for tenants everywhere.