Step-by-Step Tenant Advocacy and Legal Aid in Victoria

As a renter in Victoria, understanding your rights and accessing the right support is crucial, especially when facing eviction, rent increases, or needed repairs. This guide provides step-by-step advice on how to navigate tenant advocacy and legal aid resources.

Understanding Your Rights as a Tenant in Victoria

The foundation of tenant rights in Victoria is the Residential Tenancies Act 1997. This legislation governs the rental agreements and sets out the rights and responsibilities of both landlords and tenants.

Key Tenant Rights

  • Fair Rent Increases: Landlords must wait at least 12 months between rent increases and must provide at least 60 days’ written notice.
  • Repairs and Maintenance: Tenants have the right to request urgent and non-urgent repairs.
  • Protection from Eviction: Landlords must follow specific procedures and provide adequate notice for evictions.

How to Seek Help with Tenant Advocacy

When facing issues, reaching out for advocacy can make a significant difference. Here’s how you can proceed:

Contacting Community Legal Centres

Community legal centres offer free advice and support. They can help you understand your rights and offer practical steps to resolve disputes.

Lodging a Complaint

  1. Gather Evidence: Collect all relevant documents, including notices, emails, and pictures.
  2. Contact Consumer Affairs Victoria: They provide guidance on handling disputes and enforcing your rights.
  3. Apply to the VCAT: If needed, you can take your case to the Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal (VCAT) for a binding decision.

Legal Aid for Victorian Renters

For those needing legal support, Victoria Legal Aid offers assistance:

When to Seek Legal Aid

  • If you’re facing eviction
  • When disputing a rent increase
  • For serious repair disputes

How to Access Legal Aid

Contact Victoria Legal Aid to check your eligibility for free or low-cost legal representation. They can provide advice, mediation, and representation in tribunal hearings.

Need Help? Resources for Renters


  1. What should I do if I receive an eviction notice? First, verify that the notice adheres to the requirements of the Residential Tenancies Act 1997. Then, consider seeking help from a legal advisor or community legal centre.
  2. How can I dispute a rent increase? Review the notice for compliance with the legal requirements. If it's unjustified, contact Consumer Affairs Victoria for advice and potentially dispute it at VCAT.
  3. What constitutes an urgent repair? Urgent repairs typically include burst water services or dangerous electrical faults. Contact your landlord immediately and document all communications.
  1. How to challenge a rent increase in Victoria?
    1. Step 1: Review the notice - Check if your landlord followed the state’s rules for notifying you of a rent increase.
    2. Step 2: Respond in writing - Write to your landlord if you want to negotiate or dispute the increase.
    3. Step 3: Seek assistance - Contact Consumer Affairs Victoria for advice and dispute resolution.
    4. Step 4: Apply to VCAT - If unresolved, apply to the VCAT for a ruling.
  2. How to apply for repairs?
    1. Step 1: Notify your landlord - Request repairs in writing and keep a copy for your records.
    2. Step 2: Follow up - If repairs aren’t made, contact Consumer Affairs Victoria for assistance.
    3. Step 3: Apply to VCAT - For unresolved urgent repairs, apply for an order at VCAT.

Key Takeaways

  • Understand your rights under the Residential Tenancies Act 1997.
  • Seek support from community legal centres and Consumer Affairs Victoria.
  • Use VCAT for unresolved disputes.
Bob Jones
Bob Jones

Editor & Researcher, Tenant Rights Australia

Bob writes and reviews tenant law content for various regions. They’re passionate about housing justice and simplifying legal protections for tenants everywhere.