Step-by-Step Help with Tenant Rights in Victoria

Renting a home in Victoria comes with various rights and responsibilities that can sometimes be overwhelming to navigate. Whether you're facing issues with rent increases, repairs, or even eviction, understanding your rights under the Residential Tenancies Act 1997 is crucial. This guide walks you through the steps to help you effectively deal with common renter issues.

Understanding Rent Increases

In Victoria, landlords must provide renters with a proper notice before increasing rent. This notice must be given at least 60 days in advance and should comply with the rules laid out in the Residential Tenancies Act 19971. If you believe the increase is unreasonable or the notice given is improper, you can challenge it.

Steps to Challenge a Rent Increase

  1. Review the Notice: Check whether the notice includes the new rental rate and the date the increase will take effect. If there's something unclear, ask your landlord for clarification.
  2. Seek a Negotiation: Communicate in writing with your landlord if you want to propose an alternative arrangement. Be sure to do this within the notice period.
  3. Apply to VCAT: If negotiations fail, you can apply to the Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal (VCAT) for a review. Use the Application by a tenant (form T1) to file your case.

Handling Repairs and Maintenance

Your landlord has a duty to maintain the property in good repair. Here are the steps you can follow if repairs are needed:

Requesting Repairs

  1. Contact Your Landlord: Notify your landlord in writing of any repairs that need to be done. Outline why these repairs are necessary.
  2. Using a Notice to Landlord: Submit the Notice to Landlord of Rented Premises (Form 4) if repairs are not actioned promptly.
  3. Escalate to VCAT: If there's no response or inadequate response, you can escalate the issue by making an application to VCAT.

Dealing with Eviction Notices

Receiving an eviction notice can be stressful, but there are clear steps to follow to ensure your rights are protected:

  1. Verify the Notice: Ensure that the notice is valid under the laws stated in the Residential Tenancies Act 1997. Check for the specific ground of the eviction.
  2. Seek Advice: If you're unsure of the notice's validity, seek advice from a local tenant advocacy service.
  3. Respond or Challenge: If you choose to challenge the eviction, you can apply to VCAT. Engage with legal resources to strengthen your case.

Need Help? Resources for Renters


  1. What should I do if my landlord won't fix something? If your landlord doesn't respond to repair requests, send a formal notice. If ignored, you can escalate to VCAT for action.
  2. Can my landlord evict me without notice? No, landlords must provide a proper notice period and just cause for eviction, per the Residential Tenancies Act 1997.
  3. How much can my rent be increased by? Rent increases in Victoria do not have a cap, but must be reasonable and comply with legal notice requirements.
Bob Jones
Bob Jones

Editor & Researcher, Tenant Rights Australia

Bob writes and reviews tenant law content for various regions. They’re passionate about housing justice and simplifying legal protections for tenants everywhere.