Landlord Utility Billing Laws in Victoria

Rental agreements in Victoria come with a myriad of responsibilities for both landlords and tenants. Among these, managing utilities such as water, electricity, and internet billing is a crucial area that can affect your overall renting experience. Understanding whether your landlord is compliant with the law can protect you from unfair charges and ensure a harmonious tenancy.

Utilities and Your Rights in Victoria

In Victoria, the rules around utilities and billing are governed primarily by the Residential Tenancies Act 1997. This legislation outlines both tenants' and landlords' responsibilities regarding the provision and billing of utilities like electricity, gas, and water.

When is a Landlord Responsible for Utility Bills?

  • New Contracts: At the commencement of a tenancy, the landlord is typically responsible for ensuring that utility accounts are set up and that meters are functioning. Any connection fees or previous unpaid bills must be settled by the landlord.
  • Water Charges: Tenants are responsible for paying water usage charges, as long as the property is separately metered, but not for service charges.
  • Electricity and Gas: If the property is separately metered, tenants should pay for electricity and gas they use. However, the landlord must cover installation costs.

Signs of Non-compliance

  • Billing you for unmetered utilities
  • Charging service fees for water
  • Failing to provide a receipt for utility payments
Tip: Always request a copy of utility bills addressed in your name.

If you're experiencing any of these issues, you may need to address them directly via negotiation or official action.

Taking Action: What to Do If You Suspect a Violation

  1. Review Your Tenancy Agreement: Make sure that any charging arrangements for utilities are clearly outlined.
  2. Contact Your Landlord or Agent: Write a polite and clear letter/email outlining your concerns and asking for clarification or rectification.
  3. Lodge a Formal Complaint: If the issue is unresolved, you can lodge a complaint with Consumer Affairs Victoria.

Need Help? Resources for Renters

If you need support, these Victorian resources can help:


  1. What should I do if my landlord is overcharging for utilities? If you believe your landlord is overcharging you or charging for services they shouldn't, it's important to gather evidence and address the issue directly with them. If unresolved, lodge a complaint with Consumer Affairs Victoria for further assistance.
  2. Can a landlord charge for utility connections? No, the landlord is responsible for any initial setup or connection fees when you move into a new property.
  3. What is VCAT? The Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal (VCAT) is the official body that handles and resolves disputes between landlords and tenants that cannot be resolved through Consumer Affairs Victoria intervention.

Understanding your utility rights in Victoria is essential for a fair renting experience. If you suspect any discrepancies, ensure you follow the proper steps to address your concerns, prioritizing transparent communication with your landlord.


1. Residential Tenancies Act 1997

2. Fair Trading Act 1987 (Cth)

3. Consumer Affairs Victoria

Bob Jones
Bob Jones

Editor & Researcher, Tenant Rights Australia

Bob writes and reviews tenant law content for various regions. They’re passionate about housing justice and simplifying legal protections for tenants everywhere.