Is Your Landlord Meeting Minimum Standards in Victoria?

Living in a rental property in Victoria means your home must meet certain minimum standards to ensure it is safe and habitable. As a tenant, understanding your rights under these laws can help you address any concerns with your landlord effectively.

Understanding Minimum Standards and Habitability Laws

Minimum standards in Victoria are designed to ensure that rental properties provide a safe and functional living environment for tenants. The Residential Tenancies Act 1997 outlines these standards and your rights as a renter in Victoria.

What Are the Key Minimum Standards?

The key standards include:

  • Functioning facilities such as toilets, showers, and water taps
  • Proper heating in the main living room
  • Door and window locks for security
  • Adequate ventilation and lighting
  • No mold or mildew issues
  • Consistent hot and cold water supplies

If your property doesn't meet these standards, your landlord may be violating the law, risking fines and penalties under the Residential Tenancies Act 1997.

What to Do If Your Rental Isn't Up to Standard

Steps to Take

If your rental property doesn't meet these minimum standards, you have several options:

  • Contact your landlord or property manager to discuss the issues. Document any communication in writing.
  • Give your landlord a Notice for Breach of Duty form if the issue is unresolved. This form alerts them to the problem and their responsibilities.
  • If the problem persists, escalate the matter to the Residential Tenancies Dispute Resolution service in Victoria.
  • You may also apply to the Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal (VCAT) for a resolution.

Forms and Resources

Ensure you are using the correct forms and processes to assert your rights:

  • Notice for Breach of Duty: Use this form to notify your landlord of any breaches. Available from Consumer Affairs Victoria.
  • Application to VCAT: If you need to escalate an issue, the VCAT offers forms and guidance on how to apply.

Understanding Rental Protections under the Fair Trading Act

The Fair Trading Act 1987 (Cth) also offers protections to renters nationally, ensuring fairness in rental agreements and landlord activities.

Your home is your sanctuary. Ensuring it meets minimum standards is your right. Don’t hesitate to take action if it doesn't.
  1. How can I tell if my property meets the minimum standards? Victoria’s minimum standards include issues like safety, functionality, and comfort. Use the guidelines from Consumer Affairs Victoria to assess your property.
  2. What if my landlord refuses to make necessary repairs? Start by notifying them with a formal notice. If unresolved, approach the Residential Tenancies Dispute Resolution or apply to VCAT.
  3. Is there a deadline for landlords to fix issues? Generally, landlords must address urgent repairs immediately and other issues within a reasonable time.
  1. How to submit a Notice for Breach of Duty
    1. Download the form from Consumer Affairs Victoria.
    2. Fill out the form detailing the breach and landlord's details.
    3. Submit to your landlord or property manager.
    4. If no action is taken, consider escalating to VCAT.

Need Help? Resources for Renters

If you need further assistance, consider reaching out to these resources:


  1. Consumer Affairs Victoria
  2. Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal (VCAT)
  3. Residential Tenancies Act 1997
  4. Fair Trading Act 1987 (Cth)
Bob Jones
Bob Jones

Editor & Researcher, Tenant Rights Australia

Bob writes and reviews tenant law content for various regions. They’re passionate about housing justice and simplifying legal protections for tenants everywhere.