FAQs on Utilities and Billing for Tenants in Victoria

Understanding your rights as a tenant in Victoria regarding utilities such as water, electricity, and internet is crucial to ensure a smooth renting experience. This guide clarifies common questions about utility billing and provides practical information for renters in Victoria.

Who Pays for Utilities?

In Victoria, the responsibility of paying for utilities like electricity, gas, and water bills typically depends on the terms specified in the rental agreement. Most leases stipulate that tenants are responsible for these expenses, unless otherwise agreed upon with the landlord.

Understanding Water Charges

Tenant Responsibilities

As a tenant, you are generally responsible for paying water usage charges. However, landlords must ensure that the property is water efficient. If this is not the case, disputes can arise. Always verify these arrangements in your rental agreement.

Landlord Responsibilities

The landlord is responsible for maintaining water facilities and paying fixed water charges. These include service fees imposed by water providers, unless specified otherwise in the lease.

Internet and Phone Line Costs

Tenants are usually responsible for setting up and paying for internet and phone lines as per the rental agreement. Some leases may include these services as part of the rent, especially in furnished apartments or shared accommodations.

Resolving Utility Billing Errors

If you believe you have been incorrectly billed for utilities, the first step is to contact your utility provider to discuss the issue. If unresolved, keep a record of this communication as it may be needed for further action with the Consumer Affairs Victoria.

Key Legislation

Renters in Victoria are protected under the Residential Tenancies Act 1997. This Act outlines the rights and responsibilities of both landlords and tenants concerning utility billing and other tenancy matters.

  1. What should I do if my landlord demands I pay for utility installation? If your landlord requests payment for utility installations that were not outlined in the lease, review the terms of your rental agreement. Utility installations such as water, gas, or electricity meters are typically the responsibility of the landlord.
  2. Can my landlord turn off utilities if I am late on rent? No, it is illegal for a landlord to cut off your utilities due to late rent payments. Such actions breach Residential Tenancies Act 1997 and tenants can seek assistance from Consumer Affairs Victoria if this occurs.
  3. How do I challenge an unfair utility bill? If you find discrepancies in your utility bill, contact the service provider directly to resolve the matter. If the issue persists, consider lodging a complaint with Consumer Affairs Victoria.
  1. How to file a utility billing dispute in Victoria To challenge a utility bill, you may follow these steps:
    1. Review your rental agreement to ensure the billing responsibility is clear and accurate.
    2. Contact your utility provider to rectify the issue and provide necessary documentation.
    3. If unresolved, file a complaint with Consumer Affairs Victoria via their official complaint form.
If you face repeated billing issues, keep thorough records for reference when discussing with your utility provider or seeking legal advice.

Need Help? Resources for Renters


  1. Consumer Affairs Victoria
  2. VCAT Application Forms
  3. AustLII - Residential Tenancies Act 1997
Bob Jones
Bob Jones

Editor & Researcher, Tenant Rights Australia

Bob writes and reviews tenant law content for various regions. They’re passionate about housing justice and simplifying legal protections for tenants everywhere.