FAQs on Rooming & Boarding Houses in Queensland

For tenants living in rooming or boarding houses in Queensland, understanding your rights can sometimes feel complicated. These facilities offer an affordable housing option, but coming to grips with the legalities is crucial to a smooth renting experience. Let's explore some frequently asked questions to help you navigate your living arrangement better.

What is a Rooming House in Queensland?

In Queensland, a rooming house is defined under the Residential Tenancies and Rooming Accommodation Act 2008 as a residence where four or more people rent rooms, typically with shared facilities. This setup allows for individual tenancy agreements with each occupant rather than a collective arrangement.

Your Rights as a Rooming House Tenant

Living in a rooming house doesn't mean sacrificing your rights. Generally, you have the right to:

  • A safe and habitable living environment
  • Privacy and freedom from undue interference
  • Be informed of and agree to any rental increases

Being knowledgeable about these rights can make a difference in resolving disputes effectively, which are handled by the Queensland Civil and Administrative Tribunal (QCAT).

What Legal Protections Do Tenants Have?

Under the Residential Tenancies and Rooming Accommodation Act 2008, tenants in rooming houses have a range of legal protections, similar to other tenancy agreements. This includes a process for handling breaches and disputes, which often involve filling out specific forms like the RTA Form 2, Notice to Remedy Breach.

Tip: Use the RTA Form 2 to officially notify your landlord about any breaches regarding maintenance or agreements. It's essential to keep a copy for your records and submit the form as per the stipulated guidelines.

Dealing with Rent Increases

Rent increases in rooming houses must be communicated correctly and are subject to specific guidelines outlined by the legislation. For Queensland, the Fair Trading Act 1987 (Cth) ensures that tenants are not unfairly burdened by sudden hikes.

Typically, your landlord should provide at least 30 days' notice before any rent increase takes effect, and you have the right to negotiate or dispute such increases if they are unreasonable. Always ensure that your landlord has provided notification that complies with legal requirements.

Need Help? Resources for Renters

If you need assistance or face challenges with your rooming house tenancy, here are some resources to consider:


  1. What should I do if my landlord isn't making repairs? If your landlord isn't addressing necessary repairs, you can fill out an RTA Form 11, Notice to Remedy Breach, to formally request action. Ensure you document the issues and any communication exchanges.
  2. Can my landlord enter my room without notice? No, landlords must provide at least 24 hours' notice before entering your room, barring emergencies, to comply with the Residential Tenancies and Rooming Accommodation Act 2008.
  3. What are my rights if I get an eviction notice? If you receive a notice to vacate, verify that it complies with legal timelines and reasons. You may dispute it through QCAT if you believe it's unjust.
  1. How to dispute a rent increase in Queensland?
    1. Check that you received proper notice at least 30 days before the increase is due to begin.
    2. Write to your landlord expressing your concerns and reasons for disputing the hike.
    3. Utilize the dispute resolution services offered by the Residential Tenancies Authority if no agreement is reached.
  2. How to lodge a complaint with QCAT?
    1. Gather all supporting documents related to your issue, such as communication records, tenancy agreements, and any formal notices.
    2. Submit the QCAT Form 2 - Application for a minor civil dispute, ensuring you follow the guidelines.
    3. Attend the scheduled hearing prepared to present your case.

In summary, tenants in rooming houses have enforceable rights similar to other renters. Understanding and exercising these can help ensure a fair and equitable living situation. Additionally, being aware of appropriate resolutions and resources can be beneficial when issues arise.


  1. Residential Tenancies and Rooming Accommodation Act 2008
  2. Queensland Civil and Administrative Tribunal (QCAT)
  3. Fair Trading Act 1987 (Cth)
Bob Jones
Bob Jones

Editor & Researcher, Tenant Rights Australia

Bob writes and reviews tenant law content for various regions. They’re passionate about housing justice and simplifying legal protections for tenants everywhere.