Understanding Rooming and Boarding Houses in NSW

In New South Wales, understanding your rights and responsibilities as a resident of a rooming or boarding house is crucial. Rooming houses, often referred to as boarding houses, provide shared accommodation in exchange for rent. These establishments are governed by specific rules that protect both landlords and occupants.

What Are Rooming and Boarding Houses?

Rooming houses are properties where one or more rooms are rented out individually, and tenants share common facilities such as kitchens and bathrooms. They are particularly popular among students and those seeking affordable short-term accommodation.

Legislation Governing Rooming Houses in NSW

The Residential Tenancies Act 2010 governs tenancies in New South Wales, including rooming and boarding houses. This Act outlines the rights and responsibilities of landlords and tenants in such arrangements. You can read more about the Residential Tenancies Act 2010 for detailed clauses.

Rights and Responsibilities

As a tenant in a rooming house, you have specific rights such as:

  • The right to privacy and quiet enjoyment of the premises.
  • The right to reasonable security.
  • The right to be given adequate notice for rent increases or eviction.

Your responsibilities include maintaining cleanliness, not causing damage to the property, and adhering to any house rules set by the landlord.

It’s essential to understand the terms of your occupancy agreement to avoid misunderstandings.

Handling Disputes and Eviction

If you face a dispute with your landlord or are served with an eviction notice, you can apply to the NSW Civil and Administrative Tribunal for assistance. This body handles disputes between landlords and tenants.

In the event of receiving an eviction notice, ensure the notice complies with legal requirements. Details on responding to such notices can be found on the NSW Fair Trading website.

Important Forms for Rooming House Tenants

Staying informed about relevant forms can protect your tenancy rights. The Notice to Vacate is crucial if your landlord asks you to leave. It needs specific details outlined in state legislation.

  • Notice to Vacate form (NSW Fair Trading) - Used to formally notify tenants to leave by a specific date.

Need Help? Resources for Renters


  1. What is a rooming house? Rooming houses are shared accommodations where occupants rent individual rooms and share facilities like kitchens and bathrooms.
  2. What are my rights as a rooming house tenant in NSW? You have the right to privacy, security, and to be given proper notice for rent hikes and eviction.
  3. How can I resolve a dispute with my rooming house landlord? Disputes can be addressed through the NSW Civil and Administrative Tribunal, which assists with tenancy issues.
  1. How to file a dispute with the NSW Civil and Administrative Tribunal
    1. Visit the NSW Civil and Administrative Tribunal website to download and complete the application form.
    2. Submit the completed form online or in person at the tribunal office.
    3. Attend the scheduled hearing with all necessary documents and evidence.

Key Takeaways:

  • Understand the legislation under the Residential Tenancies Act 2010.
  • Know your rights and responsibilities as a rooming house tenant.
  • Utilize resources like NSW Fair Trading and NCAT for support and dispute resolution.
Bob Jones
Bob Jones

Editor & Researcher, Tenant Rights Australia

Bob writes and reviews tenant law content for various regions. They’re passionate about housing justice and simplifying legal protections for tenants everywhere.