Landlord Violations of Minimum Standards in NSW

Renting a home in New South Wales comes with certain legal protections under the Residential Tenancies Act 2010[1]. These laws ensure that your living conditions meet minimum standards and are safe and habitable. But what happens when your landlord fails to meet these standards?

What Are Minimum Standards and Habitability?

In NSW, your rental property must comply with certain minimum health, safety, and amenity standards. These standards include:

  • A property free from structural defects
  • Safe and working electrical systems
  • Proper sanitation and plumbing
  • Weatherproofing and insulation
  • Secure doors and windows

If your rental does not meet these requirements, it might be violating the Residential Tenancies Act 2010.

How to Address Habitability Issues

Should you find your living conditions falling short, take the following steps to rectify the situation:

1. Document the Issues

Start by taking photos and keeping records of all communications with your landlord regarding the issues. This will be crucial if you need to take further action.

2. Contact Your Landlord

Write to your landlord outlining the issues and requesting repairs. Use formal language and be specific about what needs fixing.

3. Apply to NSW Fair Trading

If your landlord does not address the issues, you can apply to NSW Fair Trading for mediation or fair trading advice.

4. Lodge a Complaint with the NSW Civil and Administrative Tribunal

If mediation fails, you can escalate the matter to the NSW Civil and Administrative Tribunal (NCAT). You may need to complete form NCAT1 for tenancy complaints.

Relevant Legislation and Forms

Renter’s rights regarding habitability are mainly governed by the Residential Tenancies Act 2010. If applying to the tribunal, you might need:

  • NCAT Form NCAT1: Use this form to file a tenancy application about unresolved disputes. Download from NCAT's official site.
  1. What if my landlord refuses to make necessary repairs?

    If your landlord refuses to make the necessary repairs, you can lodge a complaint with NSW Fair Trading and subsequently apply to NCAT for resolution.

  2. How long does my landlord have to address repair requests?

    Your landlord should address urgent repairs immediately, and non-urgent repairs within 14 days. If they do not comply, seek further action through NSW Fair Trading.

  3. Can my landlord increase rent if the property is not up to code?

    While landlords can increase rent, doing so unjustifiably without addressing habitability violations can be contested. Ensure you document any repair issues and communicate with your landlord.

  1. How to apply to NCAT for tenancy issues

    Discover how to apply to NCAT for tenancy issues in New South Wales. You will need Form NCAT1 to submit your application.

  2. How to document habitability issues

    Learn how to effectively document habitability issues in your rental property, taking photos and keeping detailed communication records for evidence.

Key Takeaways

  • Your rental must meet basic safety and comfort standards.
  • Keep thorough records and photographs if issues arise.
  • Engage NSW Fair Trading and NCAT if your landlord is unresponsive.

Need Help? Resources for Renters

If you’re facing issues with your landlord regarding habitability, reach out to the following resources:


[1] Residential Tenancies Act 2010 - View the Act
Bob Jones
Bob Jones

Editor & Researcher, Tenant Rights Australia

Bob writes and reviews tenant law content for various regions. They’re passionate about housing justice and simplifying legal protections for tenants everywhere.