ACT Guide: Utilities & Billing Assistance

Managing utilities and billing as a renter in the Australian Capital Territory (ACT) can be a complex process, especially if you're unfamiliar with the local regulations. This guide aims to simplify this for you, helping you understand your rights and responsibilities regarding utility bills, and ensuring you are empowered to handle any issues confidently.

Understanding Your Utility Bills in the ACT

In the ACT, as a renter, you are typically responsible for paying for utilities like electricity, gas, internet, and sometimes water. It's crucial to understand how these bills work and what your landlord can and cannot charge you for.

Electricity and Gas

Your tenancy agreement should clearly state who is responsible for these utilities. Generally, you pay for electricity and gas if the rental property has separately metered supplies. Ensure you check your rental agreement and the property's condition report when negotiating the terms.

Internet and Water

Internet services are typically arranged directly by the tenant. Regarding water, charges depend on your agreement, but typically, tenants are responsible for water usage charges if the property is separately metered.

For water supply charges, landlords are usually responsible unless otherwise agreed. Always discuss such terms in your rental agreement.

Resolving Billing Disputes

Disputes can arise over utility billing, whether due to incorrect charges, late fees, or contested amounts. In such cases, it's essential to address these promptly and appropriately.

Steps to Handle a Dispute

  • Review your bills against your meter readings and usage records.
  • Contact your utility providers to verify charges in question.
  • If discrepancies persist, consider lodging a formal complaint with the ACT Civil and Administrative Tribunal (ACAT), which handles residential tenancy disputes.
For further clarity, refer to the Residential Tenancies Act 1997 which outlines specific rights and obligations in tenancy agreements.

Official Forms and Resources

In the event of a utility dispute, specific forms and documents are needed:

  • Residential Tenancy Application (RTA form): Used when your initial agreement on utilities and other tenancy terms is documented. Available on the ACAT website.
  • Complaint or Initiating Brief Form: Necessary if you decide to take the matter to ACAT. More details can be found on their official site.

Need Help? Resources for Renters


  1. What is a separately metered property?

    A separately metered property means each unit/house has its measurement for utilities use, allowing a fair calculation of consumption costs for each tenant.

  2. Who pays for water in a rental property in the ACT?

    Usually, tenants pay for water usage if the property is separately metered, but landlords cover water supply charges unless otherwise agreed in the rental contract.

  3. Where can I find more information about my rights as a renter in the ACT?

    The best resources are the Tenants' Union ACT and the ACT Civil and Administrative Tribunal (ACAT).

Bob Jones
Bob Jones

Editor & Researcher, Tenant Rights Australia

Bob writes and reviews tenant law content for various regions. They’re passionate about housing justice and simplifying legal protections for tenants everywhere.